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Chapter 4
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           Ratti’s environmental commitment                                                               55








           well as to security and technical profiles,
           and all the other ecotoxicological information   GreenItaly 2020: Ratti among the leading
           for the supplier (see also the box “ZDHC, the
           international programme for eliminating harmful   companies in sustainability
           chemical substances”).
                                                         Ratti has been added to the   itself states. GreenItaly is a report
                                                         eleventh edition of GreenItaly   produced annually on the value of
           Careful management of discharges              (2020), the report on the green   the Green Economy.
                                                         economy produced every year   It describes how Italy has
           With regard to the quality of wastewater, Ratti SpA
                                                         by Symbola, Fondazione della   been able to respond to great
           monitors its parameters by carrying out
                                                         Qualità Italiana (Italian Quality   environmental challenges in
           three-monthly analyses of the water, at the
                                                         Foundation) and UnionCamere,   terms of innovation and research,
           discretion of the purification plant, in addition to   with the support of the Ministry of   creating economic value for both
           analyses required twice a year by the ZDHC (Zero   the Environment.    companies and the country.
           Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals) and once a
           year by the Autorizzazione Unica Ambientale   With its 77,691 companies,   Since 2010 GreenItaly has been an
           (Single Environmental Authorisation).         Lombardy is in first place in Italy   indispensable tool for ascertaining
                                                         in the regional ranking of the   the numbers, territories and
           In the Textrom plant in Romania, the analyses   number of companies that have   sectors of the Italian green
                                                         invested in green technologies,   economy and, above all, for
           of wastewater quality are carried out annually,
                                                         “as the best possible response to   analysing and understanding the
           as prescribed.
                                                         the period of crisis we are living   leading role that Made in Italy can
                                                         through, showing, in this way, that   play in the international market by
           In 2020 activities leading to greater efficiency for
                                                         it is able to lead an Italy ready for   emphasising sustainability.
           water resources used in the process, which as a   the recovery fund”, as the report
           consequence involved a greater concentration
           of substances in wastewater, caused, in a limited
           number of cases, the prescribed thresholds
           to be breached (4 values out of 113 parameters
           analysed for just the Ratti SpA site).
           In addition, the lack of continuity due to COVID-19   The new metal-free antibacterial fabrics
           issues meant that manufacturing was not
           continuous and wastewater was not, therefore,   During 2020 Ratti installed metal-free anti-bacterial finishing which is ef-
           well homogenised.                             fective on silk, cotton and nylon fabrics, which can stand three dry washes
                                                         and 20 wet washes. In addition to this, the product complies with the ZDHC
           These episodes did not, however, impact the   (Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals).
           quality of surface water bodies, thanks to the
           treatment carried out by purification plants   The project was proposed by the Ratti Group in the face of the health
                                                         emergency and was carried out on certain orders in response to a specific
           downstream. Cases of limit breaches reported by
                                                         customer request.
           the water purification plant did not compromise
           the operation of the plant and, being only slightly
           above the levels set by the regulations, did not
           require formal notification to the authority.   The analyses show that MRSL substances
                                                      have been eliminated from the production cycle.
           In March and September 2020 Ratti SpA
           carried out the water campaign required by   For Ratti SpA, the procedure for managing water
           the ZDHC protocol, which involved an analysis   derived from manufacturing carried out at the
           of MRSL (Manufacturing Restricted Substance   plant, including that from bathroom facilities,
           List) parameters as well as those that are key   requires it to be channelled through the internal
           according to the ZDHC programme            collection network, where it is filtered (through
           (see the box “ZDHC, the international programme   bar screens) in a number of phases and pumped
           for eliminating harmful chemical substances”).   into the accumulation basin of the system, before
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